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South African man shot dead in Karonga, Malawi Police confirms
Police in Karonga the northern border district of Malawi are hunting for a criminal gang who have shot dead a South African citizen and robbed him a bag containing cash amounting to 200 US Dollars in the early morning of Saturday at Mufwa Lodge where he camped with his friends.
According to the eye witness , Bosco Kanyika who is a watchman at the lodge the incident happened around 2am on Saturday morning.
The South African man – his identity is being withheld – was on holiday in Karonga when a female traveller woke to three armed men in her tent.
“The thugs first shot in the air and then attacked the South African,” said Kanyika.
“One of the thugs wanted to shoot me but the grace of God I was spared,” he added.
Karonga Police Officer in Charge Edward Chingayipe said the body of the South African who is in his mid 50s from Ballito in Durban, is at the local hospital in Karonga.
He said police were investigating the incident.
The development comes after another Botswana citizen was also shot dead in Karonga at Kiwe roadblock in the month of June this year.
Paladin’s uranium waste ‘wars’, Malawi villagers up in arms
Communities living along the northern part of Lake Malawi in Karonga district have launched a spirited campaign to stop Uranium Miner Paladin Africa Limited from dumping ‘toxic’ waste into Lake Malawi.

Walker with Malawi Minister of Trade , Joseph Mwanamveka -Photo by Tiwonge Kumwenda, Nyasa Times
They say the move will put people’s lives at risk and damage the environment.
But it seems their fight is being stone walled by the company’s well organised public relations machinery and their own elected government, which has a 15 per cent stake in the company.
The Communities blame the company for deliberately dumping the waste into Sere and Rukuru rivers taking advantage of the country’s 34 year old weak mining law and inadequate enforcement capabilities.
The two rivers discharge into Lake Malawi.
Many people and livestock in rural Malawi rely on rivers and Lake Malawi for water and fish for consumption and commercial purposes.
Paradoxically, Malawi’s Atomic Energy Act No.16 of 2011 provides for the establishment of the Atomic Energy Regulatory Authority, which shall be responsible for radiation protection and safety.
But the establishment of this Authority is yet to take off the ground, according to the Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Miningwebsite.
“It is beyond reasonable doubt that there shall be escalated radiation exposure to the people of Karonga and most parts of Malawi since the river directly drains into Lake Malawi. It is a known fact that the sludge, comprises of waste uranium rocks, acids, and other chemicals used in the processing of the yellow cake.
“The sludge still contains 85% of the initial radioactivity of the ore. As a result the sludge still contains 5% to 10% of the uranium initially present in the ore,” reads a statement signed by Influential Paramount Chief Kyungu and 33 Civil Society Organisations CSOs.
But Paladin Africa Limited counter argues that it commenced the release of the treated waste in compliance with the licence criteria set by the Malawi government and also World Health Organisation drinking water guidelines for uranium content.
To show their anger, one resident has dragged the behemoth company to the High Court and seeks to stop the company from continually dumping Uranium waste into these rivers.
“This process (of discharging treated waste) only commenced after an extensive public consultation process, which involved local communities and NGOs, who were invited to participate in the monitoring process,”Paladin said in an 18 page 27 responses to questions and queries from the Centre for Investigative Journalism Malawi (CIJM)in collaboration with the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ).
Karonga Business Coalition spokesperson Wavisanga Silungwe’s application to the High Court borrows heavily from research findings by an independent nuclear engineer, a French citizen, Bruno Cheyron.
Cheyron implored the villagers and NGOs in Malawi to seek answers from Paladin and the Malawi government on who will be held responsible for the consequences of the radioactive by-products once Paladin closes shop.
“Attempts by local anti-mining activists to provoke public disquiet with alarmist and misleading statements are regrettable and disappointing. In this context, an application foran injunction lodged by a local activist is groundless and will be opposed when the matter is heard by the High Court,” Paladin Africa Limited said.
In a miscellaneous civil cause number 29 of 2015, Paladin Africa Limited argues that the application to restrain it from using consent which the Minister under the Water Resources Act granted it is an abuse of the court process.
But the case has stalled because Paladin officials are allegedly not availing themselves for any inter-party hearings, where the High Court expects each part to outline the merits and demerits of their actions.
The company’s General Manager for International Affairs, Greg Walker, denied playing truancy saying he got communication from the High Court that the application for an interlocutory injunction has been set aside.
Judge Dingiswayo Madise in a June 9, 2015 judgement on the matter, ordered Silungwe to proceed by judicial review by challenging the decision to grant consent to Paladin to discharge its waste into the rivers.
However, Paladin said it is treating the liquid waste to meet the World Health Organisation (WHO) drinking water guidelines for uranium, “which is 30 micrograms per litre”.
The Malawi government awarded a license to mine uranium at Kayelekera to Paladin Africa Limited (PAL), an Australian and Canadian registered company in April 2007.
The Mines and Minerals Act (1981), enacted during the reign of former President Hastings Kamuzu Banda, has several deficiencies.
For instance, it vests the power in the President to grant mining licences with no consultation required with other stakeholders, it allows mining companies to operate by bilateral negotiations rather than consistent application of the law which means some companies may get special favours.
It is also devoid of measures to protect people displaced by mining, and has no health and safety regulations for specific mineral extractions such as Uranium.
The government awarded Paladin a licence on July 30th 2014 to discharge the waste during the next two or three wet seasons, depending on how long the mine remains on ‘care and maintenance.’
In February 2014, PAL suspended operations and put the Mine on what it called ‘care and maintenance’. It also laid off the bulk of its employees, about 300 people.
The company cited the declining price of Uranium on the global market in the aftermath of the Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011.
However, in its quarterly activities report dated December 31, 2014,the company states that it has started a feasibility study to develop a detailed plan for the recommencement of production at Kayelekera when uranium prices justify.
“Operations will be restarted once the uranium oxide prices increase to over USD75/lb and the mine is connected to the national electricity grid. When these conditions are met, it will take six to nine months to restart mine production and USD60 million will be required to bring the mine back online,” said Walker
Influential Chief Kyungu even asked the government to deport the company’s General Manager for International Affairs, Greg Walker, accusing him of blatantly disregarding the country’s mining legislation for his company’s benefit.
“He is arrogant and his company does not comply with environmental and safety standards at the mine,” Kyungu told the media..
Kyungu even threatened that he will forcefully ‘deport’ Walker from the country if the government fails to do so.
Walker did not respond to these allegations despite several emails.
The company denies the allegations saying the dam, where the liquid toxic waste is stored, spilled some of its contents into the Sere and north Rukuru rivers due to heavy rains.
“On 5 January there has been some “minor storm damage” at the mine. A 20-minute, high-intensity storm resulted in some 25mm of rain falling at the site. Up to 0.05 cubic metres (50 litres) may have overtopped into the local river system,” Walker said.
Paladin also contends that water in the two rivers has had elevated levels of Uranium even before they started operations at Kayelekera.
“An extensive data set collected since 2006 shows that there are naturally occurring uranium levels in the Sere River that have ranged up to 1.76mg/litre,” the Company’s Group Principal Hydro geologist David Holmes disclosed.
Holmes also disclosed that a section of the processing plant at the mine has been modified to enable it to treat waste to remove contaminants prior to release in line with national and international standards.
He said laboratory tests done in March 2014 produced favourable results including the removal of uranium.
“In July, a full scale water treatment plant was set up” Holmes said
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining said the government is launching an international investigation to ensure that the Mining project has not become a threat to people’s lives.
Three weeks ago, local fishermen started scooping loads of dead fish in the areas where the two rivers discharge into Lake Malawi.
However, four government agencies, in a joint press statement, said they would be launching another investigation to determine what is causing the death of fish.
They hinted that the fish might have died of a natural phenomenon that deprived the waters of oxygen.
In 2013, Paladin disclosed that it had a S$10 million Environmental Performance Bond with two commercial banks in Malawi to, among other things, cater for rehabilitation costs for signs of default during and after mine life.
The bond, in the form of irrevocable letters of credit, will deal with issues like water and environment contamination and the eventual clean up.
- This article is a collaborative effort by the Centre for Investigative Journalism Malawi (CIJM), the Africa Network of Centres for Investigative Reporting (ANCIR) and the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ).
Malawi Police arrest murder suspect of South African national
Police in Karonga the northern border of Malawi has arrested Jimmy Sichone, 29 of Malemia village in the traditional authority Kyungu in the same district who is a prime suspect behind the murder of South African national Harry Wakeford, who was killed in an armed robbery at Mufwa lodge last week Saturday.

Harry Wakefold murdered in Malawi
Confirming the development to Nyasa Times, Karonga police officer in Charge Edward Chingayipe said the arrest was made on Thursday this week after investigation.
According to Chingayipe, the suspect has admitted during the interrogation and has disclosed the names of his three colleagues.
“Yes we have indeed arrested one of the murderers and has already admitted the crime as well as mentioning the names of his friends during the interrogation,” said Chingayipe.
Adding that “on the three names that were mentioned two of them are Tanzanian nationals while the other one is also from the same district but as of now they are at large.”
But police did not disclose the names.
He said they are working hand in hand with the Tanzanian police to arrest the other suspects.
The South African national was shot and killed when he was accosted by robbers who forced their way into the tent of a female travelling companion in Karonga, Malawi.
The murder victim who was in a team of others who travelled through Zimbabwe, Zambia, Tanzania, and Rwanda to the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo, had reportedly set up camp at a lodge after one of the vehicles in their convoy had broken down.
Malawi Police indicated that the group may have been followed for several days by the men that attacked them.
Meanwhile, the Karonga business community has expressed worry over the increase of the gun crime in the district claiming it has affected the tourism industry as well as sacaring foreign investors in the area.
Karonga business community chairperson Wavisanga Silunge told Nyasa Times that investors and toursists “ will be now afraid to do their business in the district” due to the development.
Mwambande donate maize and fuel to Karonga Hospital
One of the business operators in Karonga the northern part of Malawi known as Mwambande Investment has donated 40 bags of maize weighing 50kg each and 400 litters of fuel to the district hospital with the aim of bailing out the financial problem that the facility is facing.

Mwambande presenting bag of maize to hospital officials

The maize donated to Karonga hospital
Karonga Hospital is scaling down most of its operations as it is still running without government fund since June 2015 a development which led the officials to suspend providing food to admitted patients and taking referral cases.
Mwambande donation follows the statement announced by the District Heath Advisory Committee (HAC) through the local radio informing the general public in the district that the hospital officials will not take part in managing the resources which will be contributed by the community who earlier denied issuing their support fearing that the staff will misuse their resources.
Speaking during the donation, the Managing Director of Mwambande investment Mungasulwa Mwambande said he is concerned with the current situation at the hospital which he described as a “threat to the patients lives.”
Mwambande his donations is part of the company’s social responsibility to the community.
“As a business entity which operates here in Karonga I am very much concerned with the situation which our friends who need medical attention are experiencing at the hospital,” he said.
He then asked other business operators in the district to support the hospital.
Kyungu orders end of Karonga DEC meeting: ‘K8m cashgate’
The paramount Chief Kyungu of Karonga the northern part Malawi, has directed the government officials in the area to abolish the District Executive Committee, saying there are abuses .

Kyungu leading the leaders to see the controvercial land and houses.
The order has come against the un procedural allocations of land to the district top officials to build their houses, forcing the vendors to pay bribes and squandering of K8 million of Infrastructure Development Fund (IDF).
Speaking during the emergency meeting which was attended by the senior traditional leaders, councillors, business operators, civil society and officials from the District Commissioner, Kyungu wondered where the officers got the money of building the mansions.
According to the Paramount Chief, DEC must be a consortium of traditional leaders and councillors if is to continue because they are the ones who know the need of the community.
“I wonder how you officials managed to build these big houses and a person who gave you the land on top of that I have been told that 8 million Kwacha for IFD is missing at the council which is pathetic, now I declare the dissolution of DEC or else chiefs and councillors must be the members because they are the ones who lead the community,” Kyungu said.
Kyungu warned “if you will not bow down to my order by existing the committee without involving chiefs and councillors we shall invade your meeting and see who is the owner of the district.”
He said there are no development issues that come from the DEC apart from officers getting allowances.
In the DEC meeting top officials from all government departments in the district who also called the technocracy tend to plan and discuss issues on how to develop the district.
Reacting to the development, the district Director of Administration James Tembo who represented the District Commissioner asked the members to call for another meeting which will involve all parties before coming up with conclusions.
Mean while, the leaders have listed three names of top officers to be forcibly transferred in the district, namely the district Monitoring and Environment officer Emmanuel Sohaya, Philemon Maseko who head the land department and the Physical Planning officer Robert Phiri.
Man killed, private parts chopped and no head in Karonga – Malawi Police
Police in Karonga the northern part of Malawi has confirmed the death of an identified man who was found dead on Thursday with a chopped head and private parts floating in Rukuru River by some surrounding villagers of Group Village Headman Peter Mwangalaba in the area of Traditional Authority Kyungu in the district.

Head hunting
Confirming the development, the district police Officer in Charge Deputy Commissioner Edward Chingayipe, who earlier denied the issue, said the body of the deceased is currently kept at the hospital.
According to Chingayipe no arrest has been made on the matter.
“Indeed we have found the dead body of a man at Rukuru River with no head and private parts chopped,” Chingayipe confirmed.
An eye witness Luka Mwakanema who was grazing cattle within the river banks earlier told Nyasa Times that they found the dead body around 4 PM when he and his colleagues were doing their usual job.
This is a third time incident that a man has been found dead in the district only within the month of June and July 2015.
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